Gross carrying amount(账面总额/总账面金额):在金融工具会计(如 IFRS 9)中,指在扣除减值准备(loss allowance)之前,金融资产在资产负债表上确认的账面金额;通常以摊余成本法下的本金加(减)累计摊销等构成。
/ɡroʊs ˈkæriɪŋ əˈmaʊnt/
The bank reports the gross carrying amount of its loans before impairment.
银行在计提减值之前披露其贷款的账面总额。
At year-end, the gross carrying amount increased due to new originations, even though the net carrying amount fell after recognizing higher expected credit losses.
年末,由于新增投放,即使在确认更高的预期信用损失后净账面金额下降,账面总额仍有所上升。
gross 原义有“总的、未扣除的”;在财务语境中常指“扣除之前的总额”。carrying 来自“carry(承载/记载)”,在会计里引申为“账面列示、账面价值”。amount 指“数量、金额”。合起来强调:按账面列示的“未扣除减值”的总金额。